Egyptian President Muhammad Morsi announces emergency in three cities of his country [PHOTO: Official Facebook page] |
By RFE/RL
Cairo: Egypt's President
Muhammad Morsi has declared a 30-day state of emergency in three cities where
scores of people have been killed and injured in recent days in a wave of
unrest.
The decree includes
nighttime curfews in Port Said, Ismailia and Suez.
In his address, Morsi also
pledged to launch a dialogue with “political figures” in a bid to resolve the
latest crisis.
The recent days of unrest
have left around 50 people dead, mostly in the Mediterranean coastal city of
Port Said.
At least seven people were
reported shot dead and more than 400 injured as unrest continued in the city on
January 27.
More than 30 people were
reported killed in Port Said a day earlier after a court approved death
sentences on football fans over deadly rioting in the city last year.
Army forces have been
deployed in Port Said and Suez.
Further clashes between
protesters and security forces were also reported on January 27 in Cairo’s
Tahrir Square and in Egypt’s second city, Alexandria.
This latest round of
bloodshed erupted as Egypt last week marked the second anniversary of the 2011
uprising that toppled longtime ruler Hosni Mubarak.
In his speech, President
Morsi said he was imposing the state of emergency – which gives police sweeping
powers of arrest – to crack down on what he described as “vandals and
lawbreakers.”
He also offered a dialogue
with political forces as a way to help the country out of what he called a
“dire situation.”
A statement by Morsi’s
office said the leaders of the National Salvation Front, the main opposition
coalition, was among those invited to attend talks at the presidential palace
on January 28.
A spokesman for opposition
coalition blamed Morsi's controversial policies for contributing to the unrest.
National Salvation Front
spokesman Khaled Dawoud, however, also told the Reuters news agency that the
president should have acted far sooner to impose extra security measures to
curb the violence, which he blamed on criminals and thugs.
Pro-reform protesters
accuse Morsi of failing to fulfill the democratic goals of the revolution and
of surrendering the nation’s development to the Muslim Brotherhood, the main
political force behind the president.
Morsi, a former senior
figure of the Muslim Brotherhood, was elected in a democratic poll at the end
of June to become Egypt’s first Islamist-backed president.
Among other demands,
protesters are seeking the cancellation or amendment of Egypt’s new constitution,
which was passed in a controversial referendum in December.
The charter, drafted by a
council dominated by Islamists, has been criticized for failing to guarantee
basic democratic rights and freedoms for women and members of minority groups.
The unrest comes with many
Egyptians frustrated over a continuing economic downturn. The turmoil of the
past two years has led to a sharp decline in tourism and foreign business
investment in Egypt.
Copyright (c) 2013.
RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty,
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.